Wide Sargasso Sea (1993)

Wide Sargasso Sea (1993)

Wide Sargasso Sea movie storyline. A young female landowner in 1840s Jamaica marries a just-arrived Englishman to avoid losing her property. All seems to be perfect, love arises, and happiness is on the way, but she is hiding an old secret regarding her childhood and her mother. Slowly, this secret begins to erode this perfect relationship and, perhaps, her mother’s story will begin again… with her.

Wide Sargasso Sea is a 1993 film adaptation of Jean Rhys’s 1966 novel of the same name, directed by John Duigan. Fine Line Features released the film for the United States market. The film was given a restrictive NC-17 rating due to its sexual content. Fine Line opted not to pursue a less restrictive, more marketable R rating.

Director John Duigan did not enjoy the experience of making the film: “It was probably the only really unsatisfying interaction that I’ve had with a production company and I found that I had major disagreements with them and with the producers. It was unfortunate. Jan Sharp, the producer of the film, had the tenacity to get the film made, but she and I had differences of opinion. She was very well informed on the book, and I’m sure her opinions were arguable, as I like to think mine were, but when you have a situation like that, I think the overall project can suffer. I think the film did suffer from that division.”

Wide Sargasso Sea (1993)

Film Review for Wide Sargasso Sea

She is a beautiful woman who lives caught in a web of superstition and fear, on an island in the sun. He is a rakish, handsome young man from England, out to visit his friends and perhaps make his fortune. A marriage is arranged between them – a marriage no less attractive because she is the mistress of a great estate. At first love is the only thing that matters. Then shadows begin to fall, caused by their own weaknesses, and also by the black magic of voodoo.

This is the sort of story outline you might expect to find on the back of a paperback romance novel, one of those books with a heaving bosom on the cover, and a dark tower with a light in one window. But the Gothic tradition has inspired all sorts of writers, perhaps because it provides a shortcut to our deepest yearnings and fears, and this is in fact the plot of Wide Sargasso Sea, a novel by Jean Rhys, the British author whose reputation continues to hold strong among those lonely few who actually read good fiction, instead of simply buying it.

Rhys got the idea for her novel from Jane Eyre, the novel by Charlotte Bronte – or perhaps she got it from the classic 1943 movie with Joan Fontaine and Orson Welles (intoning, from a great height in a very deep voice, “You are a strange girl, Jane Eyre”). Both novel and movie contain the same mystery, although not much is made of it: Who was the first Mrs. Rochester?

Wide Sargasso Sea (1993) - Rachel Ward

Rochester is, of course, the brooding, possibly evil, undeniably attractive man who finally marries Jane Eyre, after sending her into fits of trepidation by his very presence. True to the Gothic tradition, he first appears menacing and dangerous, towering over her in fact and especially in her imagination. Only in the end does he consent to fulfill her romantic longings. And all the time, lurking beneath the surface of the story, is the offstage presence of the first wife, the woman he married in the Caribbean, the woman nobody ever speaks about.

“Wide Sargasso Sea” tells her story. The movie ends some time before the events in “Jane Eyre” begin. The first Mrs. Rochester, we learn, is named Antoinette Cosway (Karina Lombard). She is a beautiful, sultry, high-spirited young mulatto woman of the islands, living on a plantation she has inherited, running it with slaves and ancient family retainers, including the sinister Christophene (Claudia Robinson), whose visions and warnings are inspired by voodoo.

When Rochester (Nathaniel Parker) arrives from Europe, he is ignorant of the island ways, but he has a certain charm and she finds him funny. One of the film’s best scenes has her laughing merrily, after he literally passes out while meeting her for the first time.

Wide Sargasso Sea (1993) - Rachel Ward

He seems innocent, and harmless enough. She likes him. At first their romance is simple and ideal, based on physical attraction and the exuberance of being young. Later, after they marry, things begin to change. He is not so nice, and not so simple. And although she is strong, the laws and customs of the time give all the power to men, so that he owns her as effectively as if she, too, were a slave. Gradually, worn down by his betrayal and the sly mind games he plays (and perhaps the victim of voodoo), she goes subtly mad.

“Wide Sargasso Sea” was directed by John Duigan, an Australian director not familiar to me until I saw “Flirting,” one of the best films of 1992. That was a film about a romance between two kids at boarding schools. This film, so different, shows him once again able to find the right tone for his material, so that scenes work not simply because they are technically right, but because they feel right. He is particularly forthright about the eroticism in his story; the film has been rated NC-17, which will hurt its box office chances, but it needs its frankness to deal with the powerful erotic drives that are just beneath the surface of its mannered society.

I have rarely seen a film that more effectively conveyed the climate it takes place in; the island is sunny and humid, the nights warm and damp, and sweat is allowed to glisten on the skins of the actors, instead of being mopped up and dusted down by the makeup artists. The hothouse atmosphere permeates every scene, creating an unhealthy climate in which young love is perverted, promises become lies, and jealousy is the strongest emotion.

There have been a lot of books and movies continuing or extending popular stories; I even saw a book the other day claiming to tell what happened to Huck Finn after Mark Twain’s book left off. The Rhys novel and this film, however, hardly need “Jane Eyre” in order to exist. The story is complete in itself – sad, haunted, inevitable.

Wide Sargasso Sea Movie Poster (1993)

Wide Sargasso Sea (1993)

Directed by: John Duigan
Starring: Karina Lombard, Nathaniel Parker, Rachel Ward, Michael York, Martine Beswick, Claudia Robinson, Rowena King, Paul Campbell, Audbrey Pilatus, Naomi Watts
Screenplay by: John Duigan, Carole Angier, Jan Sharp
Production Design by: Franckie Diago
Cinematography by: Geoff Burton
Film Editing by: Anne Goursaud, Jimmy Sandoval
Costume Design by: Norma Moriceau
Set Decoration by: Ron von Blomberg
Art Direction by: Susan Bolles
Music by: Stewart Copeland
MPAA Rating: NC-17 for strong, explicit sexuality.
Distributed by: New Line Cinema
Release Date: April 16, 1993

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